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Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in Python: A Complete Guide with Examples

Introduction to Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in Python Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm that organizes code into objects, making it modular, reusable, and easier to maintain. Python supports OOP and provides features like classes, objects, inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation. Why Use OOP? OOP helps in: Structuring code efficiently. Reducing redundancy using inheritance. Enhancing security through encapsulation. Improving code maintainability and scalability. Core Concepts of OOP in Python 1. Classes and Objects A  class  is a blueprint for creating objects. An  object  is an instance of a class. Example of a Class and Object: python class Car : def __init__ ( self, brand, model, year ) : self.brand = brand self.model = model self.year = year def display_info ( self ):  print ( f"Car: {self.brand} {self.model} ( {self.year} )")  # Creating an object car1 = Car( "Toyota" , "Camry...